3D orbital configurations
Inner four planets
Views of the four inner planetary orbits
in the beginning and final parts of the integrations N_+/-.
The unit of axes are AU. The xy-plane is set to the invariant plane
of solar system total angular momentum.
In each panel, a total of 23684 points are
plotted with an interval of about 2190 years during 5.47*10^7 yr.
Solid lines in each panel denote the present orbits of the four terrestrial
planets (taken from DE245).
N+1
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
N+2
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
N+3
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
N-1
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
N-2
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
N-3
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
Outer five planets
Oblique and vertical views of the outer five planetary orbits
in final parts of the integrations F_+/- viewed from an inertial frame.
The unit of axes is AU. The xy-plane is set to the invariant plane
of solar system total angular momentum.
In each panel, a total of 23810 points are plotted with an interval
of about 87611 years during 1.814*10^9 yr.
F+ (viewed from an inertial frame)
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
F- (viewed from an inertial frame)
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
In figures below, a rotation is applied to the coordinate system so that
Pluto's perihelion always lies on an x-axis.
Such transformations make the figures easier to look at
since inclination and eccentricity of Pluto are much larger than those
of other planets.
F+ (with Pluto's perihelion fixed)
(beginning parts)
(final parts)
F- (with Pluto's perihelion fixed)
(beginning parts)
(final parts)